MEET CORDUROY
FROM:
Typically made from cotton.
IS IT SUSTAINABLE?
Can be.
IS IT DURABLE?
Yes.
IS IT BREATHABLE?
No, because its dense and textured nature.
IS IT WARM?
Depending on the blend.
HISTORY:
The history of corduroy dates back several centuries. The fabric’s origin can be traced to ancient Egypt, where a similar ribbed textile called “fustian” was produced. Fustian was made from a combination of cotton or linen fibers and was known for its durability and versatility.
Corduroy as we know it today began to emerge in Europe during the 18th century. It gained popularity in England, particularly in Manchester, as a sturdy and hard-wearing fabric for workwear and trousers. The term “corduroy” is believed to have derived from the French words “corde du roi,” which translates to “cloth of the king.”
Industrial Revolution
During the Industrial Revolution, corduroy became more accessible as advancements in textile machinery allowed for its mass production. Its durability and comfortable texture made it a practical choice for clothing worn by laborers, farmers, and workers.
In the 20th century, it began to be embraced as a fashion fabric. It was associated with counterculture movements and became a popular choice among artists, intellectuals, and musicians. Corduroy garments, such as jackets, pants, and skirts, became fashionable and were adopted as a symbol of individuality and non-conformity.
Today, people still appreciate corduroy for its distinctive texture and durability. They use it for a wide range of clothing and home furnishings, and it comes in various styles and colors to suit different fashion preferences.
The history of the fabric showcases its evolution from a practical workwear fabric to a versatile and fashionable textile that remains popular to this day.
The timeless tale of corduroy. Picture ancient Egypt, where a similar ribbed wonder called “fustian” was weaved from cotton and linen, known for its strength and adaptability.
Today
Now, fast forward to the 18th century in England. Corduroy started making waves in Manchester, strutting its stuff as a tough and rugged choice for workwear and trousers. The name “corduroy” itself sounds quite majestic.
During the Industrial Revolution corduroy decided to go mainstream! With new textile machinery, it became a wardrobe staple for the working class – durable and super comfy.
But there’s more! The 20th century brought a style revolution, and corduroy hitched a ride on the wild side. Artists, rebels, and free spirits couldn’t resist its charms, making it a symbol of individuality and non-conformity.
Fast forward to today. Admired for its unique texture and tough nature, it’s still the go-to choice for clothing and home furnishings. With an array of styles and colors to choose from, corduroy has something for everyone’s fashion flair.
So there you have it, the delightful tale of corduroy – from practical workwear to a symbol of self-expression and timeless style. The fabric that never goes out of fashion!
PRODUCTION PROCESS:
In the initial step, workers prepare the yarn, typically using cotton. They clean, card, and spin the cotton fibers into yarn to ensure it possesses uniformity and strength. Subsequently, they weave corduroy on a specialized loom known as a “corduroy loom” or a “velvet loom.” The loom creates the characteristic raised ridges, known as wales, that are a defining feature of corduroy. The length and thickness of the wales can vary depending on the desired design and quality of the fabric.
After the fabric is woven, the loops on the surface of the fabric are cut to create the pile or “nap” of the fabric. The cutting can be done by mechanical or automated machines that shear the loops at a consistent length. The cutting process determines the depth and appearance of the wales.
Once the pile is cut, the fabric goes through various finishing processes. These processes can include brushing or sanding the surface of the fabric to enhance the texture, removing any loose fibers, and applying any desired treatments, such as dyeing or printing.
After finishing, inspectors carefully examine the corduroy fabric for any defects. They implement quality control measures to guarantee that the fabric conforms to the desired standards in terms of appearance, strength, and durability.
Manufacturers then utilize the finished corduroy fabric to craft a wide range of garments and products, including jackets, pants, skirts, and home furnishings.