MEET MERINO
FROM:
Merino sheep
IS IT SUSTAINABLE?
Yes if produced using environmentally responsible practices and if the welfare of the sheep is prioritized.
IS IT DURABLE?
Tends to be delicate but YES if cared for properly.
IS IT BREATHABLE?
Yes.
IS IT WARM?
Yes.
HISTORY:
Dates back to the 12th century, when it was first produced in Spain. The wool was ideal for use in high-end garments. In the 18th century, King Charles III of Spain began exporting Merino sheep to other countries, and the breed quickly became popular in France, Germany, and the United Kingdom.
In the 19th century, Merino wool production began to expand in Australia, where the climate was well-suited to raising Merino sheep. Due to its high quality and delicate texture, Australian Merino wool swiftly rose in popularity as one of the nation’s most significant exports.
Today, Merino wool is produced in many countries around the world, including Australia, New Zealand, Argentina, and South Africa. The wool is used in a wide range of products, from high-end fashion garments to outdoor gear, and is highly valued for its softness, durability, and natural properties.
PRODUCTION PROCESS:
The production process of Merino wool involves several steps:
- The wool is obtained by shearing the fleece from the Merino sheep. This is typically done once a year, in the spring or summer.
- The fleece is sorted by hand to remove any dirty or unusable sections, and the remaining wool is graded according to its quality.
- The wool is washed to remove dirt and grease. This is typically done using a mild detergent and warm water.
- The wool is carded to align the fibers and remove any remaining impurities. This helps prepare the wool for spinning.
- The wool is spun into yarn, it be spun in different weights and thicknesses depending on its intended use.
- The yarn can be dyed using natural or synthetic dyes to achieve a range of colors.
- The yarn is used to create a wide range of products, including clothing, blankets, and other textiles.